如果您无法下载资料,请参考说明:
1、部分资料下载需要金币,请确保您的账户上有足够的金币
2、已购买过的文档,再次下载不重复扣费
3、资料包下载后请先用软件解压,在使用对应软件打开
法律英语之经济法分析原文:随着中国改革开放的深化和市场经济的开展,中国引进外资的数量不断上升,已成为开展中国家中最大的资本输入国。与此同时,中国的外资政策和立法也日益健全和完善,它们关于鼓舞、保护和治理外国投资发挥着重要作用。中国入世后,按照WTO规那么和中国的入世承诺,中国得逐步降低关税和取消非关税壁垒,逐步开放效劳贸易市场,因此,外国投资的环境将会进一步得以改善。然而,中国目前仍处于经济转型时期,市场经济尚不成熟,在此情况下,其关于外资的政策和法律在入世后对外国投资的作用和阻碍如何呢?是否还存在有对外国投资有不利阻碍的措施?外商投资企业是否或在什么程度上能享受国民待遇?中国现行的措施应如何修正?这是外国投资者和国际社会十分关注的征询题。本报告按照世界银行的要求对这些征询题进展分析和评估。第一部分将对中国调整外资的政策和法律作一概览,第二部分讨论中国的政策和法律对外资渗入不同产业部门的阻碍和作用,第三部分分析关于外资及其活动的国民待遇征询题,第四部分谈谈现行政策与法律的修正征询题,第五、六两个部分选择汽车业和银行业两个有代表性的产业部门进展详细分析,最后作一简要结论。我的译文:WiththereformandopeningupbeingdeepenedandthemarketeconomydevelopinginChina,theinfluxofforeigninvestmentintothecountrykeepsrisingcontinuously,enablingittohavebecomethelargestcapitalimporteramongthedevelopingcountries.Meanwhile,Chinaspolicyandlegislationonforeigninvestmentarebecomingincreasinglycompleteandperfect,playinganimportantroleinstimulating,protectingandadministeringforeigninvestment.AfterChinajoinedtheWorldTradeOrganization(WTO),thenationhastoreducedutiesstepbystep,abolishnon-tariffbarriersandopentheservicetradegraduallyaccordingtotheWTOrulesanditsmembershipcommitment.Asaresult,theclimateforforeigninvestmentwillbefurtherimproved.Atpresent,however,Chinaisstillgoingthroughaneconomictransformationanditsmarketeconomyhasnotgrownup.Undersuchcircumstances,whatwilltheimpactofChinaslawsandpoliciesonforeigninvestmentbelikeafteritsWTOentry?Willtherebeanypoliciesadversetoforeigninvestment?Canortowhatanextentcanforeigninvestorsenjoynationaltreatment?Howcantheexistingsystembemodified?Foreigninvestorsandinternationalcommunitybothcareaboutalloftheseissuesverymuch.ThisreportcarriedoutanalysisandevaluationoftheseissuesaccordingtotherequirementmadebytheWorldBank.ThefirstsectionisasurveyofChinasreadjustmentofpolicyandlawonforeigninvestment.TheseconddiscussesthevariouseffectsandimpactsofChinaspolicyandlawonforeigninvestmentindifferentsectors.Inthethirdsectionisananalysisoftheissueofofferingnationaltreatmenttoforeigninvestorsandtheiractivities.Thefourthdealswiththemodificationofexis