法律词汇：诉讼法律英语词汇案件case案件发回remand/rimitacase（toalowcourt）案件名称titleofacase案卷材料materialsinthecase案情陈述书statementofcase案外人personotherthaninvolvedinthecase案值totalvalueinvolvedinthecase败诉方losingparty办案人员personnelhandlingacase保全措施申请书applicationforprotectivemeasures报案reportacase（tosecurityauthorities）被告defendant；theaccused被告人最后陈述finalstatementoftheaccused被告向原告第二次辩论rejoinder被害人victim被害人的诉讼代理人victim’sagentadlitem被上诉人respondent；theappellee被申请人respondent被申请执行人partyagainstwhomexecutionisfiled被执行人personsubjecttoenforcement本诉principalaction必要共同诉讼人partyinnecessaryco-litigation变通管辖jurisdictionbyaccord辩护defense辩护律师defenseattorney/lawyer辩护人defender辩护证据exculpatoryevidence；defenseevidence辩论阶段stageofcourtdebate驳回反诉dismissacounterclaim；rejectacounterclaim驳回恳求deny/dismissamotion驳回上诉、维持原判reject/dismisstheappealandsustaintheoriginaljudgement/ruling驳回诉讼dismissanaction/suit驳回通知书noticeofdismissal驳回自诉dismiss/rejectaprivateprosecution驳回自诉裁定书rulingofdismissingprivate-prosecutingcase补充辩论supplementaryanswer补充判决supplementaryjudgement补充侦查supplementaryinvestigation不公开审理trialincamera不立案决定书writtendecisionofnocase-filing不批准逮捕决定书writtendecisionofdisapprovinganarrest不起诉nolpros不予受理起诉通知书noticeofdismissalofaccusationbythecourt财产保全申请书applicationforattachment；applicationforpropertypreservation裁定order；determination（指最终裁定）裁定管辖jurisdictionbyorder裁定书order；ruling裁决书award采信的证据admittedevidence查封sealup撤回上诉withdrawappeal撤诉withdrawalawsuit撤销立案revokeacaseplacedonfile撤销原判，发回重审rescindtheoriginaljudgementandremandthecaserotheoriginalcourtforretrial出示的证据exhibit除权判决invalidatingjudgement（fornegotiableinstruments）传唤summon；call传闻证据hearsay辩论answer；reply辩论陈述书statementofdefence辩论状answer；reply大法官associatejustices；justice大检察官deputychiefprocurator代理控告agencyforaccusation代理申诉agencyforappeal代理审讯员actingjudge代为申请取保候审agencyforapplicationofthebailpendingtrialwithrestrictedlibertyofmoving弹劾式诉讼accusatoryprocedure