英语中的法律词汇draft法案,草案Governmentbill政府议案topassabill,tocarryabill通过议案toenactalaw,topromulgatealaw公布法律ratification,confirmation批准lawenforcement法律的施行tocomeintoforce生效decree法令clause条款minutes备忘录report判例汇编codification法律汇编legislation立法legislator立法者jurist法学家jurisprudence法学legitimation合法化legality,lawfulness法制,合法legal,lawful合法的,依法的tocontravenealaw,toinfringealaw,tobreakalaw违法outlaw,outsidethelaw超出法律范围的offender罪犯toabolish废止,取消rescission,annulment废除,取消repeal,revocation,annulment废除(法律)cancellation,annulment,invalidation废除(合同)cancellation(支票)作废annulment撤消(遗言)repealrescission撤消(判决)revocation撤消immunity豁免,豁免权disability,legalincapacity无资历nonretroactivecharacter不溯既往性prescription剥夺公权attainder公民权利的剥夺和财产的没收constitutionallaw宪法canonlaw教会法规commonlaw习惯法criminallaw刑法administrativelaw行政法civillaw民法commerciallaw,mercantilelaw商法lawofnations万国公法,国际法internationallaw国际法naturallaw自然法labourlaws劳工法fiscallaw财政法CivilSuitLaw,Codeofcivillaw民事诉讼法CriminalLaw刑事诉讼法MilitaryLaw军法ConscriptLaw兵役法CopyrightLaw著作权法penalcode刑法典codeofmercantilelaw商法典civilrights民事权利,公民权利rightofasylum避难权humanrights,rightsofman人权(customs)duties关税deathduty,deathtax遗产税royalties版税