编号：时间：2021年x月x日书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟页码：第PAGE32页共NUMPAGES32页第PAGE\*MERGEFORMAT32页共NUMPAGES\*MERGEFORMAT32页摘要传统的雕刻加工是一门技术性要求很高的手工技艺，在艺术品、标牌、首饰等行业具有悠久的历史，产品的质量主要取决与雕刻师傅的技艺水平，而且劳动生产率低、成本高、可重复性差。随着时代的进步，科技的发展，雕刻机成为我们现代人与时俱进的先进工具,它省时省力又环保，应用也越来越广泛。近几年来中国的雕刻机迅速地发展着，从以前的手工雕刻转变为现在的机器雕刻。雕刻机给人们带来了巨大的方便，不仅节省了雕刻时间，还提高了雕刻的工艺，雕刻机的出现也带动了许多行业的发展，像木工雕刻机、石材雕刻机、数控雕刻机等等。本文简要的介绍了雕刻机的起源和发展现状，分析了国内外雕刻机的特点，说明雕刻机的功能和使用范围，详细的分析了雕刻机的总体布局和结构方案，并详细介绍雕刻机手控逻辑板的设计和制作过程。本课题是在参考现有雕刻机的基础上，设计的一种小型雕刻机，适合一般的塑料板、铝板等普通材料的机械加工。关键字：传统雕刻；机械雕刻；提高；雕刻机；LED键盘板；AbstractThetraditionalcarvingprocessingisacraftsmanshipthatdemandshightechnology,ithasalonghistoryinart,signage,jewelryandotherindustry,thequalityoftheproductsmainlydependsontheskilllevelofthecarvedteacher,andithaslowlabourproductivity,highcostandtherepeatabilitypoor.WiththeprogressofTheTimes,thedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,engravingmachinebecomeatool,withthatwemodernpeoplecankeepupwiththeadvanced,itsavestimeandeffortandprotectsenvironmental,soitisappliedmoreandmorewidely.Inrecentyears,Chineseengravingmachine,arapiddevelopmentfromthepreviousmanualsculptureintotoday'smachinessculpture.Engravingmachinehasbroughtpeoplegreatconvenience,notonlysavescarvingtime,butalsoimprovesthesculpturecraft,engravingmachinepresencealsospurredmanyindustrydevelopment,likewoodenengravingmachine,stonecarvingmachines,CNCengravingmachine,etc.Thispaperintroducestheoriginandengravingmachine'spresentsituationofdevelopment,ithasanalyzedthecharacteristicsofdomesticandinternationalengravingmachinethatengravingmachinefunctionandusescope,detailedanalysingofthegenerallayoutandcarvingmachinestructurescheme,anddetailedintroductioncontrollogicboardcarvedthedesignandmanufactureprocess.Thistopichasdesignedasmallengravingmachineinreferenceonthebasisofexistingengravingmachine,itissuitableforgeneralplasticboard,aluminumetcordinarymaterialmechanicalprocessing.Keywords:thetraditionalcarving;mechanicalsculpture;improve;engravingmachine;ledclavierboard;