成都文理学院本科毕业论文论社会舆论对司法判决的影响——以媒体报道影响为例学生姓名张雪梅学院名称政治与法律学院专业名称法学年级班级2015级1班学号201513015153指导教师康顺利（助教）PAGEII论社会舆论对司法判决的影响--以媒体报道影响为例张雪梅政治与法律学院法学专业2015级指导教师：康顺利摘要：人们的民主意识、法治意识、维权意识不断增强，包括互联网微博在内的各类媒体对社会热点事件特别是焦点案件的关注报道日益普遍。媒体的信息平台功能让各方面的信息充分表达，促进公民权利意识的觉醒和发挥使得司法进步保有足够的外部压力。然而，媒体言论会影响法官判断，法官不可能完全独立于外界，当他们接触媒体言论的时候，必定会受到影响。诚然，案件的公开讨论和广泛传播有助于减少司法审判被干预的可能性，特别是有助于减少被非法干预的可能性。然而，大量的新闻报道、时而偏颇的公众舆论，又对法院的工作造成了一定压力，媒体的过度滥用会有侵蚀司法独立，影响审判公正的倾向，伤害到司法独立原则关键词：媒体报道；司法审判；司法独立；司法公正；平衡途径OntheInfluenceofPublicOpiniononJudicialDecision--TaketheimpactofmediacoverageasanexampleZhangXuemeiDirectorofLawattheSchoolofPoliticsandLaw,2015:Instructor:KangShunliAbstract:People'sawarenessofdemocracy,theruleoflaw,andtheirawarenessofhumanrightsprotectionhasbeenconstantlyincreasing.Themedia,includingInternetWeibo,hasincreasinglypaidattentiontosocialhotspotsandespeciallyfocusedcases.Thefunctionoftheinformationplatformofthemediaistofullyexpressallaspectsofinformation,promotetheawakeningofcitizens'rightsawarenessandexertenoughexternalpressureforjudicialprogress.However,mediastatementscanaffectjudges'judgment.Judgescannotbecompletelyindependentoftheoutsideworld.Whentheyhaveaccesstomediastatements,theyareboundtobeaffected.Itistruethatopendiscussionandwidedisseminationofcaseshelptoreducethelikelihoodofinterferenceintheadministrationofjustice,particularlyincasesofunlawfulinterference.However,alargenumberofnewsreportsandsometimesbiasedpublicopinionhavecausedsomepressureontheworkofthecourt.Theexcessiveabuseofthemediawillerodetheindependenceofthejudiciary,affectthetendencyoftrialfairness,andharmtheprincipleofjudicialindependence,explains,andtoview.Keywords:media;coveragejudicial;trialjudicial;independencejudicial;impartialitybalancedapproachPAGEIII目录摘要IABSTRACT……………………………………………………………………………ITOC\o"1-3"\h\z\uHYPERLINK\l_Toc3104引言PAGEREF_Toc31041HYPERLINK\l_Toc30070一、媒体舆论的概述PAGEREF_Toc300701HYPERLINK\l_Toc551（一）媒体报道存在的原因PAGEREF_Toc5511HYP