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欧盟结构基金政策的“让利”机制及其对我国区域合作的启示PAGEPAGE15摘要改革开放以来,我国经济取得了飞速的发展,人民生活水平有了很大的提高,但是区域之间、个人之间贫富差距越来越大,因此我们必须解决区域之间发展不平衡性,缩小地区之间差异,使全国人民共享改革发展的成果。欧盟利用结构基金根据各成员国的情况,对相当落后地区采用结构基金的援助政策,遵循“附加性”投资原则,拟定施援项目,对落后地区进行开发援助,在贸易分利中向相对欠发达地区进行倾斜,对欧盟落后地区及产业衰退地区的经济发展、就业与社会稳定都发挥了重要作用并取得巨大成效,因此我们需要借鉴欧盟的成功经验来解决我国发展不平衡的状况。欧盟结构基金政策对我国区域经济发展的几点政策启示是:区域经济要坚持走协调发展之路;合理划分目标区域,不同区域加强合作;加强制度建设;落后地区重点发展大城市;加大落后地区基础设施建设和人才开发。关键词:结构基金,让利机制,区域合作,启示ABSTEACTSincethereformandopeningup,China'seconomyhasachievedrapiddevelopment,people'slivingstandardhasbeengreatlyimproved,buttheareabetween,betweenthegrowinggapbetweenrichandpoor,sowemustresolveregionalunbalanceddevelopmentbetween,betweencontractibleareadifference,enableallthepeopletosharethefruitsofreformanddevelopment.TheEUstructuralfundutilizationaccordingtothecircumstanceofeachmembercountry,therelativelybackwardregionusingstructuralfundaidpolicy,followthe"additional"investmentprinciple,formulaterescueproject,tobackwardareadevelopmentassistance,inthetradebenefittorelativelyunderdevelopedregionstotilt,EuropeanUnionandindustrydeclineinbackwardareaseconomicdevelopment,employmentandsocialstabilityhasplayedanimportantroleandmadegreatachievements,thereforeweneedtodrawlessonsfromthesuccessfulexperiencetosolveourcountrydevelopmentnotbalancedcondition.PolicyoffundofEuropeanUnionstructureonregionaleconomicdevelopmentofChinaandsomepolicyimplicationsare:regionaleconomyshouldinsisttocoordinatetheroadofdevelopment;therationaldivisionofthetargetarea,differentregionalcooperation;strengthenthesystemconstruction;backwardareakeydevelopmentbigcity;increasetheeliminationofbackwardareainfrastructureconstructionandtalentdevelopment.Keywords:structuralfund,benefitmechanismofregionalcooperationenlightenment目录TOC\o"1-3"\h\z\uHYPERLINK\l"_Toc322805859"绪论PAGEREF_Toc322805859\h1HYPERLINK\l"_Toc322805860"1欧盟结构基金的发展概况PAGEREF_Toc322805860\h1HYPERLINK\l"_Toc322805861"1.1结构基金的发展过程PAGEREF_Toc322805861\h1HYPERLINK\l"_T