中印纺织品服装在国际市场上的竞争力分析TheCompetitivenessAnalysisbetweenChinaandIndiaTextilesandGarmentsintheWorldMarket中文摘要随着纺织品配额制度的取消，中国和印度都成为纺织工业最大的受益者。同为亚洲的发展中国家，两国都是世界纺织行业的生产、消费、国际贸易大国，因此两国之间也就存在激烈的竞争。本文首先对中印纺织品发展现状的各个指标逐一进行对比、分析，结果发现，与其他国家相比，中印两国纺织服装工业在原料供给、劳动力成本、盈利水平等方面具有明显的比较优势，而且在产品结构、市场结构上又具有明显的类同性，从而形成了竞争性。然后文章运用国际市场占有率（MS）指数、贸易竞争力（TC）指数以及显示性比较优势（RCA）指数三个国际竞争力主要测量指标来反映中国、印度纺织品服装在国际市场上的竞争力，结果得出中国纺织品服装的国际市场竞争力高于印度的结论。文章最后对中国纺织业未来如何发展提出了合理化建议。关键词：中国与印度，纺织品服装，国际市场，竞争力AbstractWiththeabolitionofthetextilequotasystem,ChinaandIndiahavebecomethetwobiggestbeneficiariesofthetextileindustry.AsthedevelopingcountriesinAsia,thesetwocountriesarethebigcountriesintheaspectsofproduction,consumption,internationaltradinginthetextileindustry.Sofiercecompetitionexistsbetweenthetwocountries.Thisarticlefirstlymakecontrastsandanalysistothemainstrengthsandweaknessesofthetextilesstatus.Itfindsoutthatcomparedwithothercountries,thetextileandgarmentindustryofChinaandIndiahasobviouscomparitiveadvantageinthesupplyofrawmaterials,laborcosts,andprofitability,andtheyalsohasobvioussimilaryintheproductstructureandmarketstructure,whichformedthecompetition.Thepaperusesthreeinternationalcompetitivenessmeasurableindexes,theMSindex,TCindexandRCAindex,toreflectthecompetitivenessofChinaandIndiatextilesandgarmentsintheinternationalmarket.Fromthecomparisonofthesecompetitiveindexes,wecandrawtheconclusionthattheChinesetextilesandgarmentsindustryismorecompetitivethanIndia.Attheend,thispapermakerationalizationalproposalstothefuturedevelopmentofChina'stextileindustry.Keywords:ChinaandIndia,theTextileandClothingTrade,theWorldMarket,theCompetitiveness目录TOC\o"1-3"\h\z\uHYPERLINK\l"_Toc325959160"第1章前言PAGEREF_Toc325959160\h1HYPERLINK\l"_Toc325959161"1.1论文选题的背景和意义PAGEREF_Toc325959161\h1HYPERLINK\l"_Toc325959162"1.1.1选题背景PAGEREF_Toc325959162\h2HYPERLINK\l"_Toc325959163"1.1.2研究意义PAGEREF_Toc325959163\h2HYPERLINK\l"_Toc325959164"1.2纺织服装产业竞争力的研究现状PAGEREF_Toc325959