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数学概念的题目OG202.Gortlandhaslongbeennarrowlyself-sufficientinbothgrainandmeat.However,aspercapitaincomeinGortlandhasrisentowardtheworldaverage,percapitaconsumptionofmeathasalsorisentowardtheworldaverage,andittakesseveralpoundsofgraintoproduceonepoundofmeat.Therefore,sincepercapitaincomecontinuestorise,whereasdomesticgrainproductionwillnotincrease,Gortlandwillsoonhavetoimporteithergrainormeatorboth.Whichofthefollowingisanassumptiononwhichtheargumentdepends?(A)ThetotalacreagedevotedtograinproductioninGortlandwillnotdecreasesubstantially.(B)ThepopulationofGortlandhasremainedrelativelyconstantduringthecountry’syearsofgrowingprosperity.(C)ThepercapitaconsumptionofmeatinGortlandisroughlythesameacrossallincomelevels.(D)InGortland,neithermeatnorgrainissubjecttogovernmentpricecontrols.(E)PeopleinGortlandwhoincreasetheirconsumptionofmeatwillnotradicallydecreasetheirconsumptionofgrain.Consumption分成meatandgrain.此消彼长的关系关于逻辑中数量范围的问题数量的范围是逻辑题常考,特别是MUSTBE问题,混淆答案也常来于此。下面一题是LSAT,先讨论,后再公布答案及解释。(VALARIE说得对,纪念完了,我们要更加努力去学习)Theimportanceoftheozonelayertoterrestrialanimalsisthatitentirelyfiltersoutsomewavelengthsoflightbutletsothersthrough.Holesintheozonelayerandthedangersassociatedwiththeseholesarewelldocumented.However,onedangerthathasnotbeengivensufficientattentionisthattheseholescouldleadtosevereeyedamageforanimalsofmanyspecies.Whichoneofthefollowingismoststronglysupportedbythestatementsabove,iftheyaretrue.A).Allwavelengthsofsunlightthatcancauseeyedamagearefilteredoutbytheozonelayerwhereitisintact.B).Fewspeciesofanimalsliveonapartoftheearth'ssurfacethatisnotthreatenedbyholesintheozonelayerC).SomespeciesofanimalshaveeyesthatwillnotsufferanydamagewhenexposedtounfilteredsunlightD).AsinglewavelengthofsunlightcancauseseveredamagetotheeyesofmostspeciesofanimalsE).Somewavelengthsofsunlightthatcauseeyedamagearemorelikelytoreachtheearth'ssurfacewherethereareholesintheozonelayerthanwheretherearenot,答案都对了,是ETheimportanceoftheozonelayertoterrestrialanimalsisthatitentirelyfilter