法律英语法理学常用词汇（二）标准性法律文件的标准化normalizationofnormativelegaldocument国际法internationallaw国际法学internationaljurisprudence过错方tort-feasor;wrongdoer过错推定原那么doctrineofpresumption过错责任liabilityforwrongs;tortliability海事法院courtofadmiralty《汉穆拉比法典》CodeofHammurabi合并条款consolidationofprovisions合法的个人财产legalpersonalproperty合法地位legalstatus合法权益thelawfulrightsandinterests合法行为lawfulacts;legalityofpurpose合宪性constitutionality衡平法equity衡平法规那么ruleofequity衡平法学equityjurisprudence衡平法院CourtofChancery(美)；CourtofEquity（英）后法取代前法Alaterstatutetakesawaytheeffectofapriorone.后法优于前法lexposteriorderogatpriori户籍所在地：theplacewherehisresidenceisregistered互为因果reciprocalcausation根本法fundamentallaw根本法律标准basicnormoflaw根本方针basicpolicies根本权利和义务basicrightsandduties根本司法概念和假设basiclegalconceptionandassumption技术性法规technicallegalrule家庭法familylaw建立法律关系createlegalrelations教会法canonlaw《教会法大全》CorpusJurisCanonici教会法学家decretalists解释法律的技术规那么technicalruleofinterpretation解释权powerofinterpretation近因immediatecause禁治产人imbecile;interdictedperson经常居住地：habitualresidence经法律确认的ascertainedbylaw经法律许可authorizedbylaw经历法学scholastictheoriesoflaw纠征询式审讯trialbyinspectionorexamination具有法律约束力的文件legallybindinginstrument具有同等效力的withequalauthenticity具有约束力的判例bindingprecedent绝对衡平法absoluteequity君主立宪制度constitutionalmonarchy开罗会议CairoConference凯恩斯主义Keynesianism可撤销的法律行为revocablejuristicact可让与性alienability可用法律强迫执行的enforceableatlaw可预见的foreseeable可直截了当适用的法律directlyapplicablelaw可追溯的retrospective客观条件objectivecondition客观要素objectivefactor客体object扩大解释amplifiedinterpretation理论法理学派theoreticaljurisprudenceschool理性决定说theoryofrationaldecision理性认识conceptualknowledge历史法学historicaljurisprudence历史法学派historicalschooloflaw历史解释historicalinterpretation立法机构legislativebody立法权law-makingpower;legislativepower立法委任权legislationmandate立足翻译legaltranz立法效力legislativeeffect立法议案bills立法者law