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2025年研究生考试考研英语(一201)自测试卷与参考答案一、完型填空(10分)SectionI:ClozeTest(20points)Directions:Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebestword(s)foreachnumberedblankandmarkA,B,C,orDonyouranswersheet.Passage:Intheworldofhighereducation,thereisanongoingdebateaboutthesignificanceofstandardizedtests,particularlytheGraduateRecordExaminations(GRE)forthoseaspiringtopursuegraduatestudies.TheGRE,particularlyitsEnglishLanguageTest,knownasGREGeneralTest(VerbalReasoning),aimstoassessacandidate’sabilitytocomprehend,analyze,andevaluatecomplexwrittenmaterials.Thissection,specifically,the“VerbalReasoning-TextCompletion”segment,exemplifiesthisobjectivebypresentingapassagewith20blanks,eachrequiringaprecisewordorphrasetomaintaintheflowandmeaningofthetext.Text:Academicresearchisameticulousprocessthatdemandsnotonlyadeepunderstandingofasubjectmatterbutalsothe(1)_____toquestionestablishedknowledgeandseeknewperspectives.Researchersareoften(2)_____withvastamountsofdata,requiringthemtopossessexcellent(3)_____skillstosiftthroughandorganizeinformationeffectively.Theabilityto(4)_____conclusionsfromsuchdataiscrucial,asitformsthebasisofscientificdiscoveriesandscholarlycontributions.However,thepathtoresearchexcellenceisrarely(5)_____.Itisfraughtwithchallenges,includingthepressuretopublishinhigh-impactjournals,the(6)_____forfunding,andtheconstantneedtoinnovateandstay(7)_____withthelatestresearchtrends.Despitetheseobstacles,researcherspersevere,drivenbytheir(8)_____touncoverthetruthandmakeameaningfulimpactontheirfields.Collaborationisacornerstoneoftheresearchprocess.Workingtogether,researcherscanpooltheirexpertise,shareresources,and(9)_____eachother’sstrengthsandweaknesses.Thisnotonlyacceleratesthepaceofresearchbutalsofostersanenvironmentof(10)_____andmutualrespect.Intherealmoflanguageandliterature,researchersengageincriticalanalysesoftexts,examiningtheir(11)_____meaning,culturalcontext,andhistoricalsignificance.TheGREEnglishTestassessesthisabilitybytestingcandidates’comprehensionofcomplextextsandtheircapacitytodr