框架教学楼计算书毕业设计名师资料合集（完整版）资料(可以直接使用，可编辑优秀版资料，欢迎下载）摘要此次设计主要对框架结构中⑨轴横向框架进行结构设计、抗震设计和结构计算。在确定框架结构的承重方案及计算简图之后，首先计算框架结构的层间荷载代表值，利用顶点位移法求出横向框架的自振周期，并使用底部剪力法计算在水平地震荷载作用下横向框架的层间剪力，进而求出在水平地震荷载作用下框架结构的内力（弯矩、剪力和轴力）；其次，采用弯矩二次分配法对在竖向荷载（恒荷载和活荷载）作用下框架结构的内力（弯矩、剪力和轴力）；再次，采用D值法计算水平风荷载作用下框架结构的内力（弯矩、剪力和轴力）；最后，对在水平和竖向荷载作用下框架结构的内力进行组合，找出一组或几组最不利的内力组合，并按最不利组合进行截面设计及配筋计算。另外，还对框架结构中的现浇钢筋混凝土楼板、楼梯和基础进行截面设计和配筋计算。关键词：框架结构，结构设计，内力计算，配筋mprehensiveTeachingBuildingofAdultEducationCollegeofQinghaiuniversityABSTRACTThepurposeofthedesignistodotheanti-seismicdesigninthelongitudinalframesofaxis9.Whenthedirectionsoftheframesisdetermined,firstlytheweightofeachflooriscalculated.Thenthevibratecycleiscalculatedbyutilizingthepeak-displacementmethod,thenmakingtheamountofthehorizontalseismicforcecanbegotbywayofthebottom-shearforcemethod.Theseismicforcecanbeassignedaccordingtotheshearingstiffnessoftheframesofthedifferentaxis.Thentheinternalforce(bendingmoment,shearingforceandaxialforce)inthestructureunderthehorizontalloadscanbeeasilycalculated.Afterthedeterminationoftheinternalforceunderthedeadandliveloads,thecombinationofinternalforcecanbemadebyusingtheExcelsoftware,whosepurposeistofindoneorseveralsetsofthemostadverseinternalforceofthewalllimbsandthecoterminousgirders,whichwillbethebasisofprotractingthereinforcingdrawingsofthecomponents.Thedesignofthestairsisalsobeapproachedbycalculatingtheinternalforceandreinforcingsuchcomponentsaslandingslab,stepboardandlandinggirderwhoseshopdrawingsarecompletedintheend.Keywords:frames，structuraldesign，Internalforcecalculation，deployReinforced目录TOC\o"1-3"\h\z\uHYPERLINK\l"_Toc107077235"HYPERLINK\l"_Toc107077236"1建筑设计HYPERLINK\l"_Toc107077237"1.1建筑设计说明：PAGEREF_Toc107077237\h1HYPERLINK\l"_Toc107077238"1.2建筑方案PAGEREF_Toc107077238\h1HYPERLINK\l"_Toc107077239"1.2.2建筑设计做法PAGEREF_Toc107077239\h1HYPERLINK\l"_Toc107077240"PAGEREF_Toc107077240\h1HYPERLINK\l"_Toc107077241"2结构设计计算HYPERLINK\l"_Toc107077242"2.1．框架计算简图及梁、柱抗侧刚度