浙江省宁波市英语高三上学期试卷及解答一、听力第一节（本大题有5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分）Question:Listentotheconversationandchoosethebestanswertothequestion.Conversation:M:Hey,Linda,haveyouheardabouttheupcomingEnglishspeakingcontest?W:Yes,I’mactuallythinkingofparticipating.It’sagreatopportunitytoimprovemyspeakingskills.Question:Whatdoesthewomanintendtodo?A)Declinetheinvitationtothecontest.B)ParticipateintheEnglishspeakingcontest.C)Improveherlisteningskills.Answer:BExplanation:Thewomansays,“I’mactuallythinkingofparticipating.It’sagreatopportunitytoimprovemyspeakingskills.”ThisclearlyindicatesherintentiontoparticipateintheEnglishspeakingcontest.Question:Listentothepassageandfillinthemissingword.Passage:Inrecentyears,technologyhasbeenadvancingrapidly,makingourlivesmoreconvenient.Oneofthemostsignificantinventionsisthesmartphone.Ithasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicate,accessinformation,andevendoourdailytasks.Withasmartphone,youcaneasilycheckyouremails,browsetheinternet,takepictures,watchvideos,and___________.Question:Whatisthemissingwordinthepassage?A)readbooksB)playchessC)makephonecallsAnswer:AExplanation:Thepassagetalksaboutthevariousfunctionsofasmartphone,includingcommunication,accessinginformation,takingpictures,andwatchingvideos.Themissingwordshouldberelatedtoanotheractivitythatcanbedoneeasilywithasmartphone.Whileplayingchesscanbedoneonasmartphone,it’snotascommonlyassociatedwithsmartphonesasreadingbooks,whichisnowwidelydonethroughe-booksandreadingapps.However,if“makephonecalls”weretheanswer,itwouldbethemostdirectandobviousfunctionofasmartphone,butsinceit’snotlistedasanoption,“readbooks”isthenextmostlogicalchoice.Question:Listentotheshortnewsitemandanswerthequestion.NewsItem:Anewstudyhasfoundthatregularexercisecansignificantlyreducetheriskofdevelopingdepressioninadults.Theresearch,publishedintheJournalofClinicalPsychiatry,suggeststhatevenmoderatephysicalactivity,suchaswalkingfor30minutesaday,canhaveapositiveimpactonmentalhealth.Question:Whatisthemainfindingofthestudymentionedinthenewsitem?A)Regul