山东省英语小升初模拟试题及答案指导一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Youwillhearagreetingbetweentwopeople.Listencarefullyandchoosethecorrectresponsethatshouldbeused.Goodmorning!Howareyou?Nicetomeetyou!Answer:B)Howareyou?Explanation:Intherecording,onepersongreetstheotherbysaying,“Hello!”whichimpliesacasualencounterratherthanaformalsettingwhere“Goodmorning!”wouldbemoreappropriate.Sincetheyarealreadyacquainted(evidentfromthetone),“Nicetomeetyou!”whichistypicallyusedwhenmeetingsomeoneforthefirsttime,wouldnotfitthecontext.Themostsuitableresponsewouldbe“Howareyou?”asitcontinuesthecasualconversation.2、Youwillhearashortdialogueaboutweekendplans.Listenanddecidewhichactivitythespeakersareplanningtodotogether.Gotothemovies.Visitamuseum.Playsportsatthepark.Answer:A)Gotothemovies.Explanation:Duringthedialogue,onespeakermentions,“Iheardthere’sanewcomedyshowing,shallwegoseeitthisSaturday?”Theotherspeakerrespondsenthusiastically,agreeingtotheplan.Thisclearlyindicatesthattheirweekendactivitywillinvolvewatchingamovie,makingoptionAthecorrectchoice.3.Youarelisteningtoaconversationbetweenastudentandateacher.Student:“MissJohnson,canyouexplainhowtoformthepasttenseofregularverbs?”Teacher:“Certainly,thepasttenseofregularverbsisformedbyadding-edtothebaseformoftheverb.Forexample,ifyouhavetheverb‘go’,thepasttenseis‘went’.”Question:Whatdoestheteacherexplainaboutformingthepasttenseofregularverbs?Itisformedbyadding-stothebaseform.Itisformedbyadding-ingtothebaseform.Itisformedbyadding-edtothebaseform.Itisformedbyadding-ingtothepasttense.Answer:C)Itisformedbyadding-edtothebaseform.Explanation:ThecorrectanswerisCbecausetheteacherexplicitlystatesthatregularverbsareformedbyadding-edtotheirbaseform,asintheexamplegivenwiththeverb“go”anditspasttense“went”.4.Listentoashortdialoguebetweentwofriendsdiscussingtheirweekendplans.Friend1:“Hey,areyouplanningtogotothebeachthisweekend?”Friend2:“Yes,Iam.Iheardit’sgoingtobereallysunnyandwarm.”Question:WhatdoesFriend2sayabouttheweatherfortheweekend?Itwillberainy