书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟！住在富人区的她2022年考研考博-考博英语-西北大学考试全真模拟易错、难点剖析D.multinationalAB卷（带答案）【答案】C一.综合题(共15题)【解析】福特基金会是世界上最富有的慈善组织之一。philanthropic意为“博爱的，仁慈的”。profligate放荡的；governmental政府的，政治的；humanitarian人道主义的，博爱的；multinational1.多国的。选项C与之意思相近。单选题EverySundayeveningthereisa（）ofpeoplearoundthepavilionintheparksinceithasbecomearegularsiteforanEnglishcorner.问题1选项3.单选题A.congruenceInthefaceofanuncooperativeCongress,theChiefExecutivemayfindhimself（）toaccomplishthepoliticalprogramtowhichheiscommitted.B.congratulationC.congress问题1选项D.congregationA.neutralB.impotent【答案】D【解析】congruence适合，一致；congratulation祝贺，贺辞；congress代表大会；congregation集C.impudent会，集合。句意：自从这里成为英语角的固定场所后，每个星期天的晚上都会有很多人聚集在公园的亭子周围。选项D符合句意。D.pious【答案】B【解析】neutral中立的；impotent无力的，无效的；impudent鲁莽的，无礼的；pious虔诚的，尽责的。句意：面对不合作的国会，行政长官可能会发现自己无力完成他所承诺的政治计划。选项B符合句意。2.单选题TheFordFoundationisoneoftheworld'swealthiestphilanthropicorganizations.问题1选项4.单选题A.profligateScientistsshouldhavechoiceastowhatareastheyexplore,andcertainlyhavetheethicalrightandobligationsas（）toinfluencewhatuseismadeoftheirdiscoveries.B.governmentalC.humanitarian问题1选项书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟！住在富人区的她A.anthropologistsLifedependsonthebalancebetweentheheatreceivedfromthesunandtheheatlosttocoolersurroundings.B.philanthropistsC.archaeologists问题1选项D.humanistsA.equilibriumB.contrast【答案】D【解析】anthropologist人类学家；philanthropist慈善家；archaeologist考古学家；humanist人C.exchange道主义者。句意：科学家应该选择他们所探索的领域，他们当然也有像人道主义者一样的道德权利和义务来影响他们的发现的用途。选项D符合语境。D.relationship【答案】A【解析】equilibrium均衡，平静；contrast对比，差别；exchange交换，兑换；relationship关系，关联。balance意为平衡，选项A与之意思相近。5.单选题Well,you'reatallmanandyoucancarryagooddealofweightwithoutlookingawkward.7.问题1选项单选题Indescribingthegrandeurandsublimityofthiscountry,theHaitian(海地人)maywellenoughA.inconvenienttoadoptthepoeticdescriptionoftheirownproudcountry.B.funny问题1选项C.untidyA.serenityD.clumsyB.splendor【答案】DC.elegant【解析】根据句意可知，awkward意为笨拙的。inconvenient不便的；funny有趣的；untidy凌乱的，懒散的；clumsy笨拙的。选项D与之意思相近。D.sig