Reading—Let’swarmupFillintheblanksAlthoughthereisnomedicineagainstdeath,butgoodmedicinescanmakepeoplefeelbetter,andsavepeople’slives.Twolife-savingmedicinesTwolife-savingmedicinesHowmuchdoyouknowaboutthetwomedicines?Whoinventedthetwomedicines?Whatillnessescanthetwomedicinesbeusedtotreat?1.Whenwaspenicillinfirstdiscovered?In1928.2.WhatawarddidFleming,FloreyandChainshare?TheNobelPrizeinMedicine.ListentothearticleandtrytoanswerthequestionsinC1onpage20.Answers:1.In1897.Nearly3,500yearsago.2.Nearly3,500yearsago.3.Itcanalsohelpreducetheriskofheartattacksbythinningblood,preventstrokes,reducetheriskofsomecancers,increasethelengthofpeople’slivesandhelpwithdiabetes.4.Inamouldthatkilledbacteria.5.Itmightbeusedtotreatillnessescausedbybacteria.In1900:In1971:In1977:In2003:In1928:1940:In1944:DDoyoubelievethat‘wonderdrugs’willbeinventedtotreatdiseaseslikeAIDSinthefuture?Andwhy?Phrases1.集中于……上2.打开3.很有可能4.挽救……的生命5.由……制成6.发生7.以粉末形式8.以片剂形式9.变成世界上最畅销的止痛药10.减少心脏病的发作11.延长人类寿命12.被认为是13.在当代14.在……上试用某物15.使……变纯16.成功地做成某事17.大量18.由于被广泛使用1.Thearticlewillfocusontwodrugsthatstartedrevolutionsinmedicine.2.Ifyouopenupanymedicinecupboardorgotoanymedicinecounterintheworld,itislikelythatyouwillfindaspirinandpenicillin.4.Nearly3,500yearsago,peoplechewedonleavesordrankakindofteamadefromleavespossessingaspecialchemicaltoreducebodypainsandfever.及物动词vt.1.拥有，持有；具有；占有Thecountrypossessesrichmineraldeposits.Intheone-yeartrialperiod,youmustworkhardandproveyourability.distributevt.分配;分给;分送；区分;分类；分布;散布6.Notonlyhasaspirinprovedvitalforreducingfeverandhelpingstoppain,buttherearealsootherthingsthataspirincanhelpwith.circulate(1)vi.流行，传播Rumoursbegantocirculatethatthechairmanwasgoingtoresign.8.…andin1977astudycarriedoutintheUSAshowedthataspirincouldpreventstrokes,aswell.Lines23-249.…aspirincouldreducetheriskofsomecancersby40percent.Lines25~26Youhavetotake/runalotofrisksifyouwanttosucceedinbusiness.Anyoneswimminginthislakedoessoathisownrisk.Thediseaseisspre