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考研英语二考试大纲2024参考试题2024ReferencedExamQuestionsfortheGraduateEnglishTest(SecondPart)The2024GraduateEnglishTest(SecondPart)aimstoassesscandidates'abilitytocomprehendandanalyzeacademicEnglishmaterials,aswellastheirabilitytoexpressideaseffectivelyinEnglish.Thefollowingaresomesamplequestionsthatmayappearontheexam:ReadingComprehension:1.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsbelow."Climatechangeisoneofthemostpressingissuesfacingourplanettoday.Risingglobaltemperatures,extremeweatherevents,andmeltingicecapsareallsignsoftheimpactofhumanactivitiesontheenvironment.Itiscrucialthatwetakeactiontoreducegreenhousegasemissionsandtransitiontorenewableenergysourcesinordertomitigatetheeffectsofclimatechange."1.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Climatechangeisanaturallyoccurringphenomenon.B.Humanactivitiesareresponsibleforclimatechange.C.Greenhousegasemissionshavenoimpactontheenvironment.D.Renewableenergysourcesareunnecessary.2.Accordingtothepassage,whyisitimportanttotakeactiononclimatechange?A.Toincreaseglobaltemperatures.B.Topreventextremeweatherevents.C.Toprotecttheicecaps.D.Tomaintainthestatusquo.ListeningComprehension:2.Listentothefollowinglectureandanswerthequestionsbelow."Today,wewillbediscussingtheimpactoftechnologyontheworkplace.Withtheadventofautomationandartificialintelligence,manyjobsmaybeatriskofbeingreplacedbymachinesinthenearfuture.Itisimportantforworkerstodevelopnewskillsandadapttothechanginglandscapeinordertostayrelevantintheworkforce."1.Whatisthemaintopicofthelecture?A.Thebenefitsofautomationintheworkplace.B.Therisksoftechnologyintheworkplace.C.Theimportanceofworkers'rights.D.Thehistoryoftechnologyintheworkplace.2.Accordingtothelecturer,whatshouldworkersdotoadapttothechangingworkplace?A.Resisttechnologicaladvancements.B.Developnewskills.C.Avoidautomation.D.Ignoretheimpactoftechnology.Writing:3.Writeanessaydiscussingtheimpactofsocialmediaonsociety.Inyouressay,considerboththeposi