会计学一、以形式主语(zhǔyǔ)it引导的句型。句型14.Itis+(描述事物的)形容词(possible,impossible,necessary等)＋for+sb.+todo.如：Itisimpossibleformetofinishthisworkbeforetomorrow.我明天之前完成此工作是不可能的。句型15.Itis+（心理品质方面的）形容词＋of+sb.+todo.=主语(zhǔyǔ)+be+形容词＋todo.(常用的形容词有：kind,stupid;foolish,good,wise等。)如：Itiskindofyoutohelpme.＝Youarekindtohelpme.你真好给我提供了帮助。句型21.主句＋onconditionthat+从句.如：Iwillgowithyouonconditionthatyougivemeasumofmoney.我和你一起(yīqǐ)去的条件是你给我一些钱。句型22.主句＋unless+从句.(注意：由于unless本身是否定词，所引导的从句的谓语动词用肯定而不用否定。)如：Iwillgotheretomorrowunlessitrains.我明天去那儿除非下雨。句型(jùxínɡ)31.Nosooner+had+主语＋done…than+主语＋did.请比较：主语＋had+nosooner+done…than+主语＋did.NosoonerhadIgottoBeijingthanIcalledyou.我一到北京就给你打电话了。请比较：IhadnosoonergottoBeijingthanIcalledyou.句型(jùxínɡ)32.Hardly/Scarcely/Rarely+had+主语＋done…when/before+主语＋did.请比较：主语＋had+hardly/Scarcely/Rarely+done…when/before+主语＋did.Hardlyhadshehadsupperwhenshewentout.她一吃完晚饭就出去了。请比较：Shehadhardlyhadsupperwhenshewentout.句型54whether…or…,neither…nor…,either…or…如：Whetherhewillcomeornotisn'timportant.他不来(bùlái)不重要。句型55主语＋doubt＋whether+从句.请比较：主语＋特定否定词＋doubt＋that＋从句.如：Idon'tdoubtthathewillcomethisafternoon.我确信他下午一定能来。句型56here,there,out,in,up,down,now,then,away等副词放在句首，句子(jùzi)需要全部倒装Theregoesthebell!=Thebellisringing.铃响了！Herecomesthebus.=Thebusiscoming.汽车来了。Nowcomesyourturntomakeashortspeech.该轮到你发言了。Awaywentthethiefwhenhesawthepolice.Thencamethehourwehadbeenlookingforwardto.我们期盼的时候到了。句型57表示方位的状语放在句首，句子(jùzi)全倒装；谓语动词多为be,lie,stand,sit,come,walk,run,stopetc.不及物动词。Onahillinfrontofthemstandsagreatcastle.在他们面前的山上矗立着一座巨大的城堡。Infrontofthehousestoppedapolicecar.房子的全面停着一辆警车。Aroundthecornerwalksayoungpoliceman.拐角处有个年轻的警察在行走。句型58半倒装句否定意义的副词或短语(duǎnyǔ)放在句首，句子半倒装。这样的副词主要有：little,seldom,hardly,rarely,scarcely,never,notatall,bynomeans（决不）,atnotime（在任何时候都不），nowhere,innocase(无论如何都不)；notintheleast(=notatall),onnocondition（决不）等。NevershallIforgetyou.Atnotimewasthemanawareofwhatwashappening.那个人根本没有注意到发生的情况。