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高考英语“交际用语”分类总结1.告别考点:Seeyou.Takecare.难点:Seeyou.告别时用语,同Good-bye。但有别于Yousee,你知道。如:Yousee,everythinghastwosides.而Takecare也是道别是用语,但表示“多保重”。真题:—It’sgettinglate.I’mafraidImustbegoingnow.—OK.____.A.TakeiteasyB.GoslowlyC.StaylongerD.Seeyou2.介绍考点:Nice/Pleased/Gladtosee/meetyou.Nicemeetingyou难点:Nicetomeetyou.初次见面时的礼貌语。Nicemeetingyou.初次见面后的告别语。真题:—Letmeintroducemyself.I’mAlbert.—___.A.WhatapleasureB.It’smypleasureC.PleasedtomeetyouD.I’mverypleased3.感谢和应答感谢:Thankyou.Thanks.It’sverykind/niceofyou.回答:Notatall.It’s/That’sallright.You’rewelcome.It’sapleasure.Mypleasure.That’sOK.Don’tmentionit.难点:Mypleasure同It’sapleasure是感谢应答语,译作“不用谢”。而Withpleasure是请求应答语,译作“乐意效劳,非常愿意”真题:—It’sbeenawonderfulevening.—Thankyou.____.A.MypleasureB.I’mgladtohearthatC.No,thanksD.It’sOK4.道歉、遗憾和应答道歉:Whatapity/shame.I’msorry.应答:It’s/That’sallright.Itdoesn’tmatter.Nevermind.Forgetit.That’sOK.难点:“Forgetit.”共有三种意义:①休想,不可能。YouexpectTomtocomeearlier.Forgetit,healwayscomeslate.②没关系,别在意。I’mterriblysorryforhavingbrokenyourmirror.Forgetit.③别提它了,表不原重复所说之话。Whatwereyousayingjustnow?Ididn’thear.Oh,nothing,forgetit.Getit.明白了Makeit.干成,做成Takeit.拿去吧真题:—I’msorryI’mcallingyousolate.—___Okay.A.ThisisB.You’reC.That’sD.I’m5.请求、允许和应答请求:May/Can/CouldI…?Would/DoYoumind…?应答:(肯定)Yes/Sure/Certainly.Yes,please.Ofcourse(not),youmay/can.Takeyourtime.Yes,helpyourself.Goahead,please.Notatall.That’sOK/allright.Notintheleast.Notabit.(否定)I’dratheryoudidn’t.You’dbetternot.I’msorryyoucan’t.难点:①Takeiteasy.安慰对方不要生气、紧张不安。②Takeyourtime.同nohurry,安慰对方不要急,慢慢来。③Sure,goahead.当然可以,干吧、做吧、说吧等。④Yes,helpyourself.同意对方使用,让对方自己动手取。⑤Notintheleast.一点也不,如:—Ihopeyoudon’tmindmyturningontheradio.—Notintheleast.真题:—CanIlookatthemenuforafewmoreminutesbeforeIdecide?—Ofcourse.______,sir.A.MakeyourselfathomeB.EnjoyyourselfC.Itdoesn’tmatter.D.Takeyourtime6.祝愿、祝贺和应答祝愿:Goodluck!Enjoyyourself!Havefun!Congratulations.应答:Thankyou.Thesametoyou.You,too.难点:①Welldone!干得好,真棒!用以赞扬对方做得好。②Congratulations!祝贺对方已取得成功。③Goodluck!祝愿对方交好运,反语为Badluck!