PAGEII第三方物流企业物流节点布局研究内容摘要伴随着供应链的整合和流行的物流市场的发展，第三方物流企业已成为负担逆向物流需求的物流供应商。与客户签订服务合同，第三方物流企业需要在一定服务水平降低客户产品成本送到指定市场区域，并在许多情况下，还负责逆向物流运作过程中，需要有效的物流设施网络保证。第三方物流企业的物流设施网络不同于传统的物流网络，它具有综合性，模糊性，定制功能，直接关系到企业的运作效率和竞争力。然而，第三方物流企业的发展历史较短，许多相关问题的研究仍处于探索阶段，尤其是第三方物流企业的物流设施网络设计研究是不够的。本文基于第三方物流企业的物流节点布局方法为研究主题，在回顾历史的物流中心选址模型及求解方法，第三方物流系统设计的相关文献的基础上，建立了第三方物流企业物流节点布局规划框架的物流节点，和候选人的选择评价，模糊环境下的物流节点布局模型的建立与求解和物流节点布局方案评价与选择的关键问题进行了重点研究，为不确定环境下逆向物流需求的第三方物流企业物流设施系统规划提供决策支持。关键词：第三方物流；物流结点；布局Abstractalongwiththeintegrationofsupplychainandtheprevalenceoflogisticsmarketdevelopment,thethirdpartylogisticsenterprisehasbecometheburdenis,reverselogisticsdemandimportantlogisticsproviders.Withcustomerssignedaservicecontract,thethirdpartylogisticsenterprisesneedincertainserviceleveltominimizethecostofcustomerproductssenttoadesignatedmarketarea,andinmanycasesisalsoresponsibleforthereverselogisticsoperationprocess,theneedforefficientlogisticsfacilitiesnetworktoensure.Thethirdpartylogisticsenterpriselogisticsfacilitiesnetworkisdifferentfromtraditionallogisticsnetwork,ithasintegrated,fuzziness,customizationfeatures,directlyrelatedtotheoperationalefficiencyofenterprisesandcompetitiveness.However,thethirdpartylogisticsenterprise'sdevelopmenthistoryisshort,manyoftheproblemsassociatedwiththeresearchisstillintheexploratorystage,especiallyforthethirdpartylogisticsenterpriselogisticsfacilitynetworkdesignresearchisinsufficient.Basedonthethirdpartylogisticsenterpriselogisticsnodelayoutmethodastheresearchsubject,inareviewofthehistoryoflogisticscenterlocation,model,solvingmethodandthethreepartylogisticssystemdesignonthebasisofrelevantliterature,toestablishthethirdpartylogisticsenterpriselogisticsnodelayoutplanningframeworkoflogisticsnode,andcandidateselectionandevaluation,fuzzyenvironmentunderthelogisticsnodelayoutestablishingandsolvingofthemodelandthelogisticsnodelayoutschemeevaluationandselectionofkeyproblemundertookthekeystudies,fortheuncertainenvironmentarereverselogisticsneedsofthethirdpartylogistics