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ARoseforEmilyWilliamFaulkner(1897－1962)MajorWorksMajorthemesTechniquesLanguageandstyleSymbolicmeaningoftheroseSymbolicmeaningoftheroseThemesStructureStructureUseofnarrator"we"Faulkner’sintentionofusing“we”ToshowthatthetragicstoryofMissEmilyiswellknownintownForallhereccentricities,Emilyisnotanisolatedfreakwithnorelationtohumanbeingingeneralorhercommunityinparticular,sheisratherlinkedtothecommunityandformspartofit.Fromthevoiceof"we",thereadergetstoknowvarioussub-groupsandgenerationswithinthecommunitywhoreacttothesmelldifferentlywiththepassingofthetime.视角的转换ManipulationoftimeBywayofflashbacks.EmilyGriersondiesattheverybeginningofthestory.ThentheregoestherecollectionofEmilysrefusaltopaythetaxin1926.Thetimeinthesecondpart,jumpsbacktosomethirtyyears,duringwhichherfatherdiesandshekillsHomerBartontwoyearsafterthat.WhenEmilybuysarsenic,thetimeisoverayearaftertheyhavebeguntosayPoorEmily;thenforsixmonthsshedoesnotappearonthestreets.Thefourthpartdealswiththingsthathappenin1897,andafter1897.Inthelastpart,thetimeturnsbacktotheyearof1940whenEmilydiesatseventy-four.Afterherfuneralthetownpeoplegotoherroomandallthesecretshavebeenrevealed.Thedisplacementinthechronologicaltimesequence故事情节故事情节文本次序文本次序文本次序LanguageItwasabig,squarishframehousethathadoncebeenwhite,decoratedwithcupolasandspiresandscrolledbalconiesintheheavilylightsomestyleoftheseventies,setonwhathadoncebeenourmostselectstreet.15sTheywereadmittedbytheoldNegrointoadimhallfromwhichastairwaymountedintostillmoreshadow.Itsmelledofdustanddisuse--aclose,danksmell.TheNegroledthemintotheparlor.Itwasfurnishedinheavy,leather-coveredfurniture.WhentheNegroopenedtheblindsofonewindow,theycouldseethattheleatherwascracked;andwhentheysatdown,afaintdustrosesluggishlyabouttheirthighs,spinningwithslowmotesinthesinglesun-ray'OnatarnishedgilteaselbeforethefireplacestoodacrayonportraitofMissEmily'sfather.
