广东省湛江市英语中考仿真试卷及答案指导一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、Listentothefollowingconversationbetweentwofriendsandchoosethebestanswertothequestionthatfollows.A.Theyarediscussingtheirfavoritesports.B.Theyareplanningatrip.C.Theyarecomparingtheirschoolschedules.Question:Whatarethetwofriendsmainlytalkingabout?1.A)Theyarediscussingtheirfavoritesports.2.B)Theyareplanningatrip.3.C)Theyarecomparingtheirschoolschedules.Answer:2.B)Theyareplanningatrip.解析：在这段对话中，两位朋友在谈论他们的假期计划，提到了想要去旅行的事情，因此答案是B。2、Listentothefollowingshortpassageaboutafamouslandmarkandanswerthequestionthatfollows.Question:Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?1.Thehistoryofthelandmark.2.Thearchitectureofthelandmark.3.Theculturalsignificanceofthelandmark.Answer:1.Thehistoryofthelandmark.解析：在这段短文中，作者主要讲述了这个著名地标的历史背景，包括它的建立时间、历史上的重要事件等，因此答案是A。3.Youwillhearaconversationbetweentwofriends,AliceandBob,discussingtheirweekendplans.Listenandanswerthefollowingquestion.Question:WhatactivitydoesBobsuggestfortheirweekendtrip?A)VisitingamuseumB)GoinghikingC)HavingapicnicD)WatchingamovieAnswer:C)HavingapicnicExplanation:Intheconversation,Bobsays,“Whydon’twehaveapicnicintheparkthisweekend?”Thisindicatesthathesuggestshavingapicnicastheirweekendactivity.4.Youwillhearashortlectureabouttheimportanceofsleep.Listenandanswerthefollowingquestion.Question:Accordingtothelecture,whichofthefollowingisabenefitofgettingenoughsleep?A)ImprovedmemoryB)IncreasedriskofheartdiseaseC)HigherbloodpressureD)LowerimmunesystemfunctionAnswer:A)ImprovedmemoryExplanation:Thespeakerinthelecturementions,“Oneofthekeybenefitsofgettingenoughsleepisthatitimprovesmemoryandcognitivefunction.”ThisstatementdirectlysupportsoptionAasthecorrectanswer.5.Youwillhearaconversationbetweentwofriendsdiscussingtheirweekendplans.Listencarefullyandchoosethebestanswertothequestion.Question:Whatactivitydoesthewomanwanttodowithherfriend?A.Goshopping.B.Visitamuseum.C.Goforahike.D.Stayathome.Answer:CExplanation:Thewomansays,“Iwasthinkingofgoingforahikethisweekend.Wouldyouli