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IntroductionIntroductionTheHallofPrayerforGoodHarvests(祈年殿)wasthesiteofthespringrituals,wheretheemperorandtheministerswouldgatherfortheceremonysignifiedbythenameofthehall.CeremonialOfferingsoftheEmperorOntheWinterSolstice(冬至),theywouldmakeofferingsattheCircularMoundAltar(圜丘坛),toshowtheirgratitudeforthegreatcompassion(同情)ofHeaventowardthehumanworld.Note:圜丘坛为每年冬至日祭天处，为汉白玉石砌的三层露天圆坛，围绕着石雕栏杆。Intimesofdroughtorflood,theemperorwouldcometheCircularMoundAltarwithcivilandmilitaryofficialstoprayforassistancefromHeaven.OnlytheemperorcouldprayattheTempleofHeaven.Ordinarypeoplewerenotallowedaccess.YettheideaofshowingaweandrespecttoHeavenwasnotreservedfortheemperoralone,butwassharedbythepeopleaswell.TheworshipofHeavenamongtheChinesedatesbacktoover3,000yearsago.TraditionalChineseviewonheavenInthesecondyearofthereignofEmperorGuangxu(r.1875-1908),theHallofPrayerforGoodHarvestswasburneddowninabigfire.Theemperorlosthiscomposure(镇静)atthenewsandalltheministersturnedashen,believingthedisastertobeabadomen(预兆)fromHeaven.TotheancientChinese,however,Heavenwasmoreinclinedtowardloveandtolerance,punishingpeopleonlyoccasionally.Thus,ourforebearswerealwaysgratefultoHeaven.IfyoustandontheHeavenlyHeartStoneontheCircularMoundAltar,youcanhearyourvoicerisefromunderneathyourfeetandechobackfromthewallaroundtheAltar.Theresoundingecho,accordingtothedesigners,representsHeaven'sreplytowhateverthespeakerasksfor.WhenyoustandinsidetheouterwalloftheImperialVaultofHeaven,andspeakintothewall,afriendatapointfartherawayalongthewallcanhearyourvoice;itresemblesmakingaphonecalltosomeone.Echowall1.Readthepassagecarefullyandfillinthefollowingblankswiththemissinginformation.4)TotheChinesepeople,____________________arequalitiesofHeaven.1)triple-terraced6)altarThefollowingisatourguidetotheTempleofHeaven.Theparagraphsaregiveninthewrongorder.Youarerequiredtoreorganizetheseparagraphsintoacoherentpassage.Themapbelowisforyourreference.CommunicationCThankYou!
