2024年河南省郑州市英语高考自测试卷与参考答案一、听力第一节（本大题有5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分）1、Question:Whatisthenameoftheauthorofthebook“ToKillaMockingbird”?Options:A.J.K.RowlingB.GeorgeOrwellC.HarperLeeD.F.ScottFitzgeraldAnswer:CExplanation:ThecorrectanswerisC.HarperLeeistheauthorof“ToKillaMockingbird”.Theotheroptionsareauthorsofdifferentfamousworksbutnottheauthorofthisspecificbook.2、Question:Whichofthefollowingisamajorthemeinthenovel“PrideandPrejudice”?Options:A.ThestruggleforsurvivalinadystopianworldB.TheimportanceofsocialstatusandwealthC.TheexplorationoftheAmericanfrontierD.TheconsequencesofaarrangedmarriageAnswer:BExplanation:ThecorrectanswerisB.“PrideandPrejudice”byJaneAustenprimarilyfocusesonthethemesofsocialstatusandwealth,aswellastheconsequencesofprideandprejudiceinrelationships.Theotheroptionsarethemesfromdifferentnovels.3.Question:Listentotheshortdialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestion.Dialogue:(Man)Hi,couldyoutellmewherethenearestsubwaystationis?(Woman)Sure,it’sjustafive-minutewalkfromhere.Turnleftatthecornerandfollowthesignsforthesubway.Question:Howfaristhenearestsubwaystationfromthespeaker’scurrentlocation?A.Fivekilometersaway.B.Fiveminutes’walk.C.Fiveminutesbycar.Answer:B.Fiveminutes’walk.Explanation:Thewomaninthedialogueclearlystatesthatthesubwaystationis“justafive-minutewalkfromhere.”Thisdirectlyanswersthequestionaboutthedistancetothenearestsubwaystation.4.Question:Listentotheconversationandselectthemissingwordfromtheoptionsgiven.Conversation:(Student)Excuseme,teacher.I’mhavingtroublewiththemathproblemonpage25.(Teacher)Letmesee…Ah,yes.Youneedtoremembertheformulafortheareaofacircle,whichis___________.Options:A.lengthtimeswidthB.pitimesradiussquaredC.halfthebasetimestheheightAnswer:B.Pitimesradiussquared.Explanation:Theteacherishelpingthestudentwithamathprobleminvolvingtheareaofacircle.Thecorrectformulafortheareaofacircleis“pitimestheradiussquared,”whichmatchesoptionB.OptionAistheformulafortheareaofarectangle,andoptionCistheformulafortheareaofatriangle