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计算机专业中英文翻译外文翻译文献翻译英文参考文献及翻译Linux-OperatingsystemofcybertimesThoughforalotofpeople,regardLinuxasthemainoperatingsystemtomakeupalreadycanberegardedasandshowtalentfully.ButforLinux,thisonlynumerousnewsoneof.Recently,themanufacturersconcernedhaveannouncedthatsupportthenewsofLinuxtoincreasedaybyday,users'enthusiasmtoLinuxrunshighunprecedentedlytoo.Then,Linuxonlyhaveoperatingsystemnotfreemorethanonearthon7yearthispiecewhatglamour,getthefavorsofsuchnumerousimportantsoftwareandhardwaremanufacturersasthemassesofusersandOracle,Informix,HP,Sybase,Corel,Intel,Netscape,Dell,etc.,OK?1.ThebackgroundofLinuxandcharacteristicmeanuserscanobtaintheprocedureandsourcecodefreely,andcanusethemfreely,includingreviseorcopyetc..Itisaresultofcybertimes,numeroustechnicalstafffinishitsresearchanddevelopmenttogetherthroughInternet,countlessuserisittestandexceptfault,canadduserexpansionfunctionthatoneselfmakeconvenientlytoparticipatein.Asthemostoutstandingoneinfreesoftware,Linuxhascharacteristicofthefollowing:(1)TotallyfollowPOSLXstandard,expandthenetworkoperatingsystemofsupportingallAT&TandBSDUnixcharacteristic.BecauseofinherittingUnixoutstandingdesignphilosophy,andthereareclean,stalwart,high-efficientandsteadykernels,theirallkeycodesarefinishedbyLinusTorvaldsandotheroutstandingprogrammers,withoutanyUnixcodeofAT&TorBerkeley,soLinuxisnotUnix,butLinuxandUnixaretotallycompatible.(2)Realmanytasks,multi-user'ssystem,thebuilt-innetworksupports,canbewithsuchseamlesslinksasNetWare,WindowsNT,OS/2,Unix,etc..NetworkinvariouskindsofUnixitteststobefastestincomparingandassessefficiency.SupportsuchmanykindsoffilessystemsasFAT16,FAT32,NTFS,Ext2FS,ISO9600,etc.atthesametime.(3)Canoperateitinmanykindsofhardwaresplatform,includingsuchprocessorsasAlpha,SunSparc,PowerPC,MIPS,etc.,tovariouskindsofnew-typeperipheralhardwares,canfromdistributeonglobalnumerousprogrammertheregettingsupportrapidlytoo.(4)Tothatthehardwarerequireslower,canobtainverygoodperformanceonmorelow-gradem