会计学3谓语：说明主语所做的动作或具有(jùyǒu)的特征和状态。它有人称、数、时态和语态的变化。e.g.Heworks.Hetakescareofthebaby.HewillgotoShanghai.Hedidn’tgotoShanghai.HehasgonetoShanghai.Youarestudents.Youlooksmart.概念(gàiniàn)：非谓语(wèiyǔ)动词动名词的定义(dìngyì)V-ing形式的构成(gòuchéng)方式：动名词的基本(jīběn)用法2.用作宾语(bīnyǔ)为了(wèile)便于记忆，特归纳如下：2）作介词的宾语Wearethinkingofmakinganewplanforthenextterm.我们正考虑为下学期制定新的计划(jìhuà)。Shallwehavearestorgetdownto______(do)ourwork?我们休息呢还是开始干活？Despitetheylackmoney,hisparentssenthimtoagooduniversity.Hewaslateagainbecauseof_______(get)uplate.Lockthedoorsandwindowsbeforegoout.What/Howaboutthetwoofus_______(play)games？注意(zhùyì)：to在下列短语中是介词，常跟动名词作宾语。be/getusedtolookforwardtogetdowntopayattentiontodevoteoneselftoleadtocontributetoobjectto（反对）turntoseetosticktoEg:1.Let’sgetdowntopreparingfortheexam.2.Mostofusknowweshouldcutdownonfat,butknowingsuchthingsisn’tofmuchhelpwhenitcomestoshopandeat.动名词用在下列(xiàliè)词组后作宾语：giveup,can’thelp,feellike,beworth,bebusy,setabout,putoff,thinkof，insiston等1.Shecan’thelpcryingatthesadsight.试比较：IamsobusyandIcan’thelpcleantheroomnow.2.Doyoufeellikehavingabreak?试比较：Iwouldliketohaveacupofteanow.既可接动名词又可接不定式的常用动词有：1)意思相同的动词：likehatebeginstartcontinueintendpreferloveEgItcontinuedraining/torainhard.2)意思发生变化的有：1.remember/forget/regretHetried_______(stand)upbutfailed.Let’stry_______(tell)himaboutthesadnews.2.Iregret______(tell)youthatIcannotcome.Ireallyregret__________________(miss)hislecture.3.Imeant_______(buy)somebread,butIforgot.Wastingtimemeans________(kill)life.4.Iforgot_______(wake)himupthismorning.Heforgot___________________(turn)thelightoffandwentbacktohaveacheck.5.Shallwegoon________(discuss)thenextquestionofinsurance?Afterashortrest,hewenton________(write)thesameletter.6.Pleaseremember________(give)mybestregardstoyourfamily.5.）need,require,want作“需要”解时,后接动词-ing形式作宾语(bīnyǔ),主动形式表示被动意义,相当于tobedone。如：Theradioneeds/requires/wantsrepairing/toberepaired.１）动名词的逻辑主语及复合结构Wouldyoumind_____（我开窗户(chuānghu)吗）？Wouldyoumindmy/meopeningthewindow?my/