全国自学考试英语试题和答案自学考试是一项广泛开展的教育形式，为那些无法参加常规高等教育的人提供了宝贵的机会。而其中最重要的一部分就是英语考试，因为英语作为全球通用的语言，在各行各业中都具有重要的地位。为了帮助广大自学考生更好地备考英语，本文将介绍全国自学考试英语试题和答案，以供参考。第一部分：听力理解（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）听力理解是英语考试中的重要环节，它考察了考生对英语听力的理解和应用能力。下面是一道典型的听力理解试题。请仔细听完下面的对话，并根据问题选择正确答案。1.Whatisthewomanplanningtodothisweekend?A.Gotothelibrary.B.Visitherfriend.C.Stayathome.答案：B第二部分：阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读理解是考察考生对英语文章的阅读和理解能力。下面是一篇典型的阅读理解文章，请仔细阅读，并根据问题选择正确答案。AGreatInventionOneofthelatestinventionsthatwillsoonbeonthemarketisamachineforhelpingpeopletolearnlanguages.ThenewmachineistheinventionofamancalledLaurence.ItiscalledLINGO2000.Thismachineisliketheordinarytape-recorder,butitismoreuseful.Youcanlearnthirtyforeignlanguageswithit.Firstofall,ithelpsyoulearnwords.Itcansaythewordinyourlanguage.Then,itsaysthesamewordinaforeignlanguage.Youcanhearthewordandlearnhowtowriteit.Themachinealsohasareadingbook.Ittellsyouwhatisinthereadingbook.Youcanreadandlistentoastoryatthesametime.Themachinetellsyoutherightpronunciation（发音）whenyoucan'treadawordquiteright.Thenewmachinehelpsyoutolearntospeakthelanguageaswell.Italsogivesyouthechanceoftestingyourlanguage.Themachinehelpsteachertoteachtwoormorestudentsatthesametime.Theteacherneedsonlyonemachine.Itwillbecheaperthanalotofbooksortape-recorderswhichwereusedinthepast.2.Whatisthenewinventioncalled?A.LINGO2000.B.Readingbook.C.Tape-recorder.答案：A第三部分：完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）完形填空是英语考试中的常见题型，它考察了考生对英语词汇和语法的理解和运用能力。下面是一篇典型的完形填空文章，请仔细阅读，并根据上下文选择正确答案。Janewasalittlegirl.Shelivedinavillage.Shewasnot3.Hermotheralwaystoldhershewastooyoung.Soshewentto__4__.Itwasalovelyplace.Thereweremany(许多)__5__treesandprettyflowers.Thesunwasupinthesky.Janewassohappy.Thenaboycame__6__her.Hewasabadboy.__7__wasJane'sbag?(包包)Wherewastheboygoing?__8__Jane.Allofthemwerethetricky(狡猾的)thingstheboyplayedonher,butJanenevergotin__9__.OnedayJane__10__frombed.Shewasveryill(生病).Thedoctorcametoseeher.AtlastJane__11__thedoctorabig__12__.musthavef