2024年山东省泰安市英语高考自测试卷及解答参考一、听力第一节（本大题有5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分）1、W:Goodmorning,everyone.Let’sbeginwiththefirstlisteningcomprehensionexercise.Listencarefullyandchoosethebestanswertothefollowingquestion.M:__________I’mnotsurewhenthemeetingwillstart.Ithinkthemeetingshouldbeoverbynow.Ihopethemeetingwon’tlasttoolong.I’msorry,Ican’tattendthemeetingtoday.Answer:B)Ithinkthemeetingshouldbeoverbynow.Explanation:Thequestionimpliesthatthelistenerhasathoughtoropinionaboutthemeeting’sduration.Thephrase“shouldbeoverbynow”suggeststhatthespeakerbelievesthemeetingshouldhavefinishedbythetimeoftheconversation.2、W:Couldyoupleaserepeatthat?Ididn’tcatchthenameyoumentioned.M:Sure,itwas“Dr.Smith.”He’stheheadofthedepartment.W:__________Isee,Dr.Smithisinchargeofthedepartment.IthinkImadeamistake,butthat’snotthenameIwaslookingfor.Dr.Smithisaveryimportantpersoninourschool.IwasactuallylookingforDr.Johnson,notDr.Smith.Answer:A)Isee,Dr.Smithisinchargeofthedepartment.Explanation:Thelistenerisconfirmingthenamethatwasmentioned.Theresponse“Isee,Dr.Smithisinchargeofthedepartment”showsunderstandingandagreementwiththeinformationprovided.3、Youwillhearashortconversationbetweentwofriendsdiscussingtheirplansfortheweekend.Listencarefullyandchoosethebestanswertothequestion.Question:WhatactivitydoesthewomanplantodoonSaturdayafternoon?A.Visitamuseum.B.Gohiking.C.Goshopping.D.Attendaconcert.Answer:A.Visitamuseum.Explanation:Thewomansays,“IthinkI’llgototheartmuseumonSaturdayafternoonandseethenewexhibit.”Thisindicatesthatherplanistovisitamuseum.4、Youwillhearanewsreportaboutarecentscientificdiscovery.Listencarefullyandanswerthequestion.Question:Whatisthemainpurposeoftheresearchmentionedinthereport?A.Todevelopanewmedicaltreatment.B.Toimproveenergyefficiencyinvehicles.C.Tostudytheeffectsofclimatechangeonoceans.D.Toexplorethepotentialofnewmaterialsforspaceexploration.Answer:C.Tostudytheeffectsofclimatechangeonoceans.Explanation:Thereportstates,“Thestudyfocusedontheimpactofrisingseatemperaturesan