Welcometoourclass主备—陈香梅Unit9IlikemusicthatIcandanceto.TranslatethesephrasesintoEnglish.1.跟着……唱2.随……起舞3.不同种类的4.空闲时间5.坚持6.取决于7.使振奋，使高兴8.尽（某人）最大努力9.大量；充足10.害怕SectionA3GrammarFocus~4c1)你喜欢哪种音乐？我喜欢可以随之歌唱的音乐。______________musicdoyoulike?Ilovemusic_________Ican___________.2)许飞喜欢哪种乐队？他更喜欢演奏宁静慢节奏的歌曲的乐队。Whatkindof___________XuFeilike?He________groups_______________quietandslowsongs.3)你喜欢哪种电影？我更喜欢给我带来思考的电影。______________________________?I______movies_______________________________________.4)卡门喜欢哪类音乐家？他喜欢表演不同类型音乐的音乐家。Whatkindof__________doesCarmenlike?Shelikes____________________________________________________________.ReadandDiscuss定语从句是指在复合句中作定语的从句，定语从句所修饰的词叫先行词。定语从句通常放在先行词的后面，由关系代词或关系副词引导。我们将学习由关系代词that或which及who引导的定语从句。that,which,who引导的定语从句that,which和who是定语从句中重要的引导词。下面的例句是由that,which和who引导的定语从句。请仔细观察，补全结论部分所缺内容。e.g.Aplaneisamachinethatcanfly.(作主语，指物)ThatisthehotelthatIknow.(作宾语，指物)Whoisthemanthatisreadingabookoverthere?(作主语，指人)ThegirlthatwesawyesterdayisSara’ssister.(作宾语，指人)【结论】that在从句中作主语或宾语，可以指___，也可以指______。温馨提示：关系代词在定语从句中作宾语时可以省略。e.g.Chinaisacountrywhich/thathasalonghistory.Thisisthebookwhich/thatmymotherboughtmeyesterday.【结论】which引导的定语从句修饰的是____（人/物），which在定语从句中可以作___语也可作___语。which在定语从句中作主语或宾语时均可由_____代替。e.g.Themanwho/thatisstandingbythedoorisherbrother.Iliketheboywho/whom/thatImetattheparty..选用that,who,whom或which填空。Thegirl_______________yousawatthemeetingisagoodswimmer.2.Thetown___________wevisitedafewyearsagoismuchlargerthanbefore.3.April1stisaday____________iscalledAprilFools’Day.4.Thegirl___________oftenhelpsmewithmyEnglishisfromNo.8MiddleSchool.1.关系代词在从句中作主语时,谓语动词单复数应与先行词的单复数一致。2.当先行词是被最高级或序数词修饰时，关系代词只用that,不用which或who.3.关系代词在从句中作宾语时，关系代词可省略，但关系代词有介词时，不能省略。表事物时只用which，表人时只用whom.4.当先行词既有人又有物时，引导定语从句的关系代词用that而不用who或which.中考链接(永州中考）Theman_____isspeakingoverthereismyuncle.A.whoB.whomC.which（长沙中考）Theshop_____sellsflowersisattheendofthestreet.A.whoB.whichC.whose3.（广东中考）WhenRobinsonCrusoegottotheisland,